Music In Ancient Mesopotamia And Egypt - 1528 Words

In ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt, much like modern human, there was a passion for music. The Mesopotamians and Egyptians incorporated music into most festivities, celebrations, and even funerals. That being said, there was a vast number of different instruments that were used such as; idiophones, membranophones, aerophones, and chordophones. This showed that even in one of the world’s earliest civilization, music played an important role in people’s everyday lives. One of the most known instrument from this time is the Lyre (Figure 1). Having this knowledge, allows a chance to look at how music intertwines into the lives of the ancient Mesopotamians and Egyptians. The idiophone is one of the simplest instrument of the ones listed. An†¦show more content†¦Musicians struck against each other into order to produce sound.2 Bells were also a type of idiophone; ancient bells were very similar to the modern-day version. Finally, there is the sistra (Figure 7), in whic h has a horseshoe shaped frame and handle. In the frame, there were holes that allow horizontal bars to be place and secured into the frame. These bars were typically ordained with disks that when shook, would move horizontally, clashing with each other producing sound.3 Most of the idiophones that were made in these ancient societies managed to stand the test of time and shows how well produced these instruments were. Membranophones were another choice of instrument that was used in ancient times. Membranophones made by stretching some type of membrane (most common was animal skin) over an open barrel like structure and hitting the stretched membrane to produce sound (Figure 8). Those type of instruments are the ancient version of today’s drums; in contrast, were often used without sticks to hit them. Even though common in Mesopotamia, find membranophones in Egypt is relatively rare. Only in the new kingdom did membranophones become common.3 Aerophones are one of the instrum ents that needs more than just physical force to use. These instruments require air to be played, blowing into an opening in order produce musical sounds. One of many ancient aerophones that were used is the flute. (Figure 9). Ancient flutes wereShow MoreRelatedThe Evolution Of Music Throughout Ancient Egypt And Mesopotamia2480 Words   |  10 Pagesalmost all ancient civilizations share basic features. For example, most civilizations develop things such as a class system, a common religion, or a system of writing. Another mark of a successful civilization is the evolution of music. Since music is not essential to survival, its development is usually within a large established society. The purpose of music varies from civilization to civilization, era to era. In some cultures, music accompanied religious rituals, as one sees in Ancient Egypt and MesopotamiaRead MoreAccording to the modern researchers, the Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilizations likely seem very1200 Words   |  5 PagesEgyptian civilizations likely seem very similar. They had cities, a relatively high standard of living, music, arts , religion, writing, and literature.They both developed at the same time . However, they differed in important and some different ways, especially in terms of culture, politics, religion, art and architecture. Also, they have the geography which is their located differently. Egypt lies on the fertile Nile River valley , and desert around it.The Nile river have effect to EgyptiansRead MoreOrigins Of The Middle Eastern Dance1181 Words   |  5 PagesDue to culture, different countries have their different ways of life. This reflects their beliefs, values, religion, attitude, social habits, music, dance and more. Dance differs from country to country although a dance could be practiced in other countries. In the Middle Eastern part of the world, they have a famous type of dance called the â€Å"Belly Dance†. The Middle Eastern dance is an umbrella term that consists of all dances of the Middle East and its neighboring areas from both the past andRead MoreThe Master I Picked Was Maurice Ravel1038 Words   |  5 Pagesof the performance is Daphnis et Chloà ©, No. 2. I chose this performance because the description interested me. The music is described as being a piece from a performance inspired by a Greek love story. I had no idea what to expect before listening to the music, but I was not disappointed in the slightest. In fact, I was pleasantly surprised by this orchestral performance. The music was performed by an instrumental-only orchestra. The orchestra was made up of string, wind, brass, and percussion instrumentsRead MoreStearns Book Chapter 1 Notes894 Words   |  4 Pagesstructures o social structure (patriarchal, monarch, subjects) o religion o technology †¢ Four initial centers, clustered in key river valleys. o Middle East – Mesopotamia, Tigris Euphrates o Egypt – Nile o northwestern India – Indus, Harappa o northern China – Yellow (Hwange He) 1. Tigris Euphrates 1st civilization – Mesopotamia o developed from scratch (no one to imitate; just like China and Central America) o by 4000 BCE familiar with bronze and copper, invented wheel fro transportationRead MoreThe Impact On The Industrial Revolution1114 Words   |  5 Pageswere planted, pieces of art were exchanged for food, etc. Next, in early Mesopotamia, there was a type of script called Cuneiform. It is said to be the earliest script in the world. Cuneiform is an aspect of PERSIA in the â€Å"intellectual† section of the acronym. People invented a way of writing and this shows that any people had the ability to invent a way of writing/recording. Continuing on about Cuneiform, in early Mesopotamia in Babylon, Hammurabi wrote a code called â€Å"Hammurabi’s Code† it is the oldestRead MoreGreek Culture and its Influences Today Essay1160 Words   |  5 Pagesof us in one lifetime could absorb it all.† Ancient Greeks are known to be one of the greatest and most advanced people and have left behind a legacy that helped define the Western civilization. Cultural diffusion helped spread Greek culture all over the world, and its effects can still be felt today in almost every aspect. Greek culture has greatly affected different parts of my daily life including architecture, food, go vernment, inventions, music, religion, and education. Modern day architectureRead MoreComparison of Civilizations in the Ancient World Essay983 Words   |  4 Pagesit. These communities were driven by numerous factors in which would decide the overall outcome of the civilization. Geography, social and economic values, and they’re culture all played an important role in the makeup of these civilizations. Mesopotamia was a successful farming community early on. Utilizing the Tigris and Euphrates rivers this community was able to create a successful way of farming through the use of irrigation and drainage ditches (Duiker Spielvogel, 2010). Once the use ofRead MoreMy Museum Of World Religions Essay1575 Words   |  7 Pagesevents of an earlier time and especially images of items that no longer exist as was written by the Libraries and Archives of the Brooklyn Museum (Web). Room 3: Music-Oldest Musical Instruments Greek Lyre Egyptian Arched Harp A record of ancient musical instruments show to be from ancient Sumerian and Egypt according to Sachs writings (59). On display here, you will see some of the oldest instruments used in the B.C. period. As found in the Encyclopaedia Britannica,Read MoreThe Discovery Of The Lyre1357 Words   |  6 PagesAncient Mesopotamia was home to many artistic and mechanical developments. This was due to the emerging civilizations in the fourth millennium BCE. Among these creations, archaeologists discovered musical instruments, which were carefully crafted by Sumerian artists. One of the most acclaimed artifacts from ancient Mesopotamia is the Bull-Headed Lyre. The discovery of the lyre has reinvented the way that history professionals evaluate early human civilization. The Bull-Headed Lyre has impacted history

Customer Benefit Package Essay - 913 Words

Abstract LensCrafters Company started in 1983 a process of having eyeglasses made with an hour. Show great customer service with doctors, laboratory technician and eyeglass frames in store locations. In this case study characteristics of LensCrafters will be reviewed on many levels. The topics of chose range from Customer Benefit Package (CBP), strategy and competitive priorities, service delivery system design, and service encounter design. In the readings below, the write has developed an analogy on LensCrafters. The analogy is based on LensCrafters’ case study from textbook and other resources. Introduction: History A subsidiary of Italys Luxottica SpA, U.S.-based LensCrafters Inc. is the worlds leading retailer of†¦show more content†¦A strong CBP is needed for an organization to remain competitive and have longevity. The CBP has been designed and configured to target particular markets and customer convenience. The configurations and design consist of time, place, information, entertainment, exchange and form. All these things help create a customers benefit package design and configuration. However, LensCrafters customer benefit package (CBP) has a whole set of goods and services design. The primary goal of the organization is having services rendered within an hour. The primary good (eye care) and service (frames within an hour) both are very important to LensCrafters. An example, of the package is a convenient location, exams and services, eyewear, professional services, modern equipment use and one-hour services. Services delivery system and design All LensCrafters’ locations general have the same or similar store layout, job design, services technology figures and delivery services. The Lenscrafters have 860 specialized shops that are generally located in shopping centers or malls. Each location has modern equipment in labortories, technicians, optometrists, eye examination areas and fitting station. Since a service process leads to an outcome resulting in the customer being either satisfied or dissatisfied with the service experience, it is of paramount importance that service organizations pay attention to designing the system by which serviceShow MoreRelatedCustomer Benefit Package988 Words   |  4 PagesCustomer Benefit Package – Walmart versus Luxury Clothier Walmart is no one of the largest retail stores in North America. It is considered to be one of the most efficiently run retail business worldwide. To compare Walmart to luxury retailers has numerous contrasting factors both in goods and services provided. The most significant factor is the price when comparing Walmart to luxury retailers. Walmart is committed to saving its customers money so they can live a better life; this is why theirRead MoreCustomer Benefits Packages And Value Chains2872 Words   |  12 PagesUNIVERSITY Customer Benefits Packages and Value Chains [Type the document subtitle] [Type the author name] [Pick the date] [Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document. Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document.] â€Æ' Contents Executive summary 2 Introduction 3 Retail Company – Woolworths Limited 3 Service Company – Qantas Limited 3 Customer Benefits Package (CBP)Read MoreCustomer Benefits Package And Value Chain Analysis Essay1949 Words   |  8 Pages The aim of this case study is to define that how operational strategy, customer benefits package and value chain analysis are all work simultaneously for manufacturing goods and providing better services to their customers and how organizations earn huge profit by their goods and services. Operations management is an integral part of all organizations. Basically operations management has the responsibility of controlling number of tools like how to design new products, how to manage its developmentRead MoreEssay about Customer Benefit Package (Walmart vs Luxury Clothier)899 Words   |  4 Pagestheir products are reasonably priced goods whereas luxury retailers tend to be highly priced. To contrast the Customer Benefit Package of Wal-Mart against a luxury clothier for purchasing a suit or a new formal dress, there are many contributing factors. Different people look for different types of benefits from the products to satisfy their needs. Typical sources of benefits are Good Comparative Price, Good Quality, Good After-Sales Service, Reputable Company Image, Well Known Product/BrandRead MoreCase Study Ups967 Words   |  4 Pages The information contained in a smart-label barcode can benefit you significantly. Among these, a UPS Smart Label provides you with the following: Increased reliability, since the barcode contains data imported directly from your system, Improved transit time, because smart-label packages pass through UPS systems at top speed and Access to value-added services reserved for packages with UPS Smart Labels 2. Write out the steps a package takes from pick-up by a UPS driver to delivery includingRead MoreCase Study : Javita Coffee Company1243 Words   |  5 Pagessaid, that leaves Javita employees greater opportunity for growth and success worldwide (Dash, 2014). In the independent selling industry, there are multiple ways to earn compensation. Javita’s compensation plan revolves around rewarding their customers and sellers by offering free products after a certain amount of purchases, by receiving bonuses for enrolling new Members, and by achieving STAR status for oneself and the other Members’ they enrolled with Javita. The different bonuses for Javita’sRead MoreFedex Case Analysis1395 Words   |  6 Pagesexamples of needs, wants, and demands that FedEx customers demonstrate, differentiating these three concepts. In the case file for FedEx, Fred Smith the founder of FedEx mentions how business were having trouble figuring out how to get urgently needed packages to the right places quick and Smith knew that the need for business to move packages fast would only grow with time. From the beginning, FedEx was built on a foundation of obsessive customer focus (â€Å"FedEx,† 2015). Needs in marketing is theRead MoreManagement Case Brief : Business Problem / Opportunity Overview1090 Words   |  5 Pagesacting up, it can hurt UPS’ ultimate mission. After all, UPS strives and drives to deliver packages to their customers both efficiently and effectively, but most importantly safely. By ORION being a helping hand and helping to provide drivers with this helpful information, this helps steer drivers in ensuring to making better/expert decisions, which in the end saves time and leads to happily, satisfied customers. †¢ Drivers who are not properly trained in using the ORION technology, may find it hardRead MoreUps Competitive Advantage1056 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The early 1990’s marked the start of another era of change at UPS (United Parcel Service of America inc, 1994).† Technological Change was necessary to accommodate the increased volume of packages. This paper will explore the challenges faced by the business along with the network functionalities and the benefits that the changes in technology contributed. Organizations are constantly striving to gain a competitive advantage. UPS faced adversity during the transition from manual operationsRead MoreEssay on How Does This Web Site Enhance Ups’s Competitive Position?611 Words   |  3 Pagesposition by giving their customers the opportunity and facility to track their packages. This special feature of UPS allows their customers to be care free about their packages because they have the security that the package will arrive with no problems because they always know where the package is. Thus putting UPS on top of other parcel service delivery companies. This changes the way that they conduct business by offering a better and more secure service to their customers. 2.How does the site

Antennas & Wireless Propagation-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.Different antenna, such as yagi, horn, and celluar antennas, etc. has different merits. Research these technologies in details and pay specific attention to how they are used as well their strengths and weakness. Provide an opinion regarding which antenna types will become the dominant players in the future of medium- and long-distance wireless links 2.Compare and contrast the multiplexing techniques CDMA and FDMA in the area of wireless networking? 3.A local engineering group ask you to present your finding of the most recent advanced wireless technologies. Research these technologies in details and pay specific attention to how they are used as well their strengths and weakness. Answers: 1.There are different types of antennas used for several purposes. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. Some of them are given as follows: Yagi Antenna: These types of antennas are used mostly for the purpose of radio and television reception (Cai, Guo Bird, 2012). Strengths: There are several benefits given as follows: They are directional. This makes them able to receive signals of lower strength. They have high gain. The design filters of these antennas are able to filter out all types of noise signals. The construction of these antennas is able to make them move over any type of structure. Weaknesses: These antennas have certain disadvantages as follows: The frequency range or the bandwidth of the antennas is limited to some extent. In order to get a high gain level, the antenna will be required to be very long in length. Their electrical characteristics are responsible for their degradation. Horn Antenna: Horn antennas are used in the process of transmitting and receiving microwave signal (Bilotti et al., 2012). Strengths: The benefits are as follows: The bandwidth is wide. It has simple construction. The interface is very easy. Weaknesses: Unfavorable lower frequency. Major fluctuation issues. Cellular Antenna: Cellular antennas are used in case of cell phones (Huang, 2013). Strengths: The operation range is wide. They provide high security. Interference level is low. The bandwidth is more. Weaknesses: They are expensive. More complex The antenna that will become a dominant player in the future is the new digital antenna. This antenna will play a major role in linking wireless networks. This type of antenna has high bandwidth and leads to faster speed for transferring data. It also has better radiation of frequency that will help in the future. 2. CDMA FDMA Here the spectrum is spread using by using codes that are orthogonal. Here the band of frequencies is segmented into sub bands that are disjoint. There are several terminals and all of them can remain active at the same time (Rom Sidi, 2012). They remain uninterrupted. All the terminals present her has its own frequency that remains uninterrupted. Channel capacity has no limits but there is a limit to interference. The capacity of the cell is limited. It is a flexible system and there is very less need for planning frequency. It is a simple and robust multiple access technique. The power control required by the senders is very complicated and the receivers are very complex. This method is very inflexible as the frequencies are known to be very scarce. Every user deals with the same frequency and the transmission of data takes place in a simultaneous manner. The channel remains idle when they senders are not sending any information. Solution: CDMA stands for Code Division Multiple Access and FDMA stands for Frequency Division Multiple Access (Glisic Leppnen, 2013). The table below compares and contrasts the both. 3.Most recent advanced technologies are RFID, Bluetooth technology, Wi-Fi and NFC. Their strengths and weaknesses are as follows: RFID: Radio Frequency Identification has certain merits and demerits. Strengths: RFID tags can store more data and information as compared to barcodes. This technology has a versatile nature. Tag has the write option along with read options. Security level is high. Weaknesses: RFID technology is costly. The programming part requires more time. Bluetooth technology: Strengths: It is cost effective. Installation is very easy. It is very convenient for connecting different devices. It can be used freely if the device already has installed the technology (Heydon, 2013). Weaknesses: It can be easily hacked. It is prone to virus attacks if it is installed in cell phones. The range in which it can connect devices is less. Lose connectivity. Wi-Fi: This technology helps to gain access to the internet (Liu et al., 2012). Strengths: It provides high convenience to users to access resources online. Users can access internet anywhere with the presence of public wifi. It can be expanded with ease. It is cost effective. Weaknesses: Security is the main issue in wifi technology. Its coverage range is suitable for a home connection but not for a large area. It has a slower speed as compared to other networks. It has huge interference leading to loss of connectivity. NFC: Near Field Communication plays a major role in the mobile industry. Strengths: Convenience is the main advantage of this technology. It is very versatile and can be applied to various industries. It has high level of encryption that makes it suitable for academic areas (Coskun, Ozdenizci Ok, 2013). It has high security with PIN protection. Weaknesses: It is extremely expensive. It becomes difficult for small organizations to install this system. References Bilotti, F., Di Palma, L., Ramaccia, D., Toscano, A. (2012). Self-filtering low-noise horn antenna for satellite applications.IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters,11, 354-357. Cai, Y., Guo, Y. J., Bird, T. S. (2012). A frequency reconfigurable printed Yagi-Uda dipole antenna for cognitive radio applications.IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation,60(6), 2905-2912. Coskun, V., Ozdenizci, B., Ok, K. (2013). A survey on near field communication (NFC) technology.Wireless personal communications,71(3), 2259-2294. Glisic, S. G., Leppnen, P. A. (2013).Wireless communications: TDMA versus CDMA. Springer Science Business Media. Heydon, R. (2013).Bluetooth low energy: the developer's handbook. Prentice Hall. Huang, H. (2013). Flexible wireless antenna sensor: A review.IEEE sensors journal,13(10), 3865-3872. Liu, H., Gan, Y., Yang, J., Sidhom, S., Wang, Y., Chen, Y., Ye, F. (2012, August). Push the limit of WiFi based localization for smartphones. InProceedings of the 18th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking(pp. 305-316). ACM. Rom, R., Sidi, M. (2012).Multiple access protocols: performance and analysis. Springer Science Business Media.

Top 4 Easy Essay Writing Tips

A lot of students find essay writing one of the most difficult tasks. But remember by concentrating little on this important task you can easily write a good essay in no time. This article is especially for students who are consistently struggling with essay writing. Here in this article we shed light on four easy steps to write a high quality essay in no time. The main thing that is must focus in essay writing is the essay subject, how to begin an essay, the structure of an essay and the content and analysis of an essay. Picking a right topic/subject for an essay: Topic selection and decide the theme of an essay is the first thing that a student must need to consider before starting an essay. Usually an essay topic is given by the teachers, but if not, then it is your duty to find the best subject that interests you as well as you have some knowledge of it as it will be much easier for you to write on such topics. Once you have a clear and well-defined topic it is now the time to structure your essay. Structuring an essay: The crucial step in writing an essay is to understand the significance of the structure. Know your essay structure keep you on the track during the entire writing process. Take your essay structure as a framework around which you write your essay. Firstly, focus on researching your essay topic and jot down the main points in bullet forms – later you can change these bullet points in paragraphs. It does not matter at this stage in what order these points are in – you can sort them out at a later stage. Word count of your essay: Another important aspect of an essay is its word count. Let’s say you are assigned to write an essay of 2000-2500 words divide this word count into three main parts – introduction, body paragraph and the conclusion. You can further divide body paragraphs into 4 or 5 paragraphs each of which contain different main points. Divide the word count accordingly. Content and analysis of an essay: Now it’s the time to work on the details of an essay. Keep the main points of an essay in front of you and writing each in your own words. Check out your essay, research notes and check whether you have some information regarding it or not. Read out each research material carefully and try to write it in your own words and that too must be in an informative way. If required compare two or three claims and write down what according to you is more valid and way in your opinion. Make sure there must be some connection in each paragraph to the next. The most difficult task to tackle in an essay is its analysis, especially when you are at the first stage of essay writing. But it is must write as it makes your essay readable and worthwhile.